Profile of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in Oksibil Regional Public Hospital at 2020

Authors

  • Nisa Aprilen General Practitioner, Oksibil General Hospital, Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Papua
  • I Made Bayu Indratama Dokter Spesialis Penyakit Dalam, Departemen Penyakit Dalam RSUD Oksibil, Kab. Pegunungan Bintang, Papua

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36216/jpd.v6i1.179

Keywords:

COPD, profile, risk factors, exacerbation, GOLD criteria

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disease characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation due to blocked airways and/or alveolar abnormalities caused by harmful particles or gases. COPD is the third leading cause of death in the world.

Objective: To determine the profile of COPD patients at Oksibil Regional Public Hospital.

Methods: This study implemented a descriptive study design. Sample acquisition was done with total sampling. All COPD patients from January until December 2020 were included in this study.

Result: This study obtained a total of 50 patients with COPD, with dominant of men aged > 60 years and worked as farmers. Most of patients have history of smoking, and those who use furnace or firewood. Most of patients with CAT score ≥ 10, with mMRC grades of 2-4. Based on the history of exacerbations, it was obtained that most with ≥ 2 times per year or minimum of one time with hospitalization. Based on the GOLD category, patients with the GOLD D category were the most numerous and the main symptom that made the patients come for treatment was shortness of breath.

Conclusion: Most COPD patients were more than 60 years old with smoking risk factors and GOLD D category.

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Author Biographies

  • Nisa Aprilen, General Practitioner, Oksibil General Hospital, Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Papua

    General Practitioner, Oksibil General Hospital, Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Papua

  • I Made Bayu Indratama, Dokter Spesialis Penyakit Dalam, Departemen Penyakit Dalam RSUD Oksibil, Kab. Pegunungan Bintang, Papua

    Dokter Spesialis Penyakit Dalam, Departemen Penyakit Dalam RSUD Oksibil, Kab. Pegunungan Bintang, Papua

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Published

2022-07-13

How to Cite

1.
Profile of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in Oksibil Regional Public Hospital at 2020 . Udayana In. Med. [Internet]. 2022 Jul. 13 [cited 2024 Dec. 4];6(1):10-4. Available from: https://jpdunud.org/index.php/JPD/article/view/179

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